マレーシア市場調査レポート:2025年度総合分析
マクロ経済動向:安定した成長と回復の軌道
マレーシアは東南アジアにおいて、安定した成長を維持する成熟市場としての地位を確立しています。
- 経済成長率(GDP): 2024年の実質GDP成長率は5.1%、第1・第2四半期はともに4.4%で、政府予測の4.0~4.8%の範囲内。堅調な国内消費と固定資本形成が成長を下支え。
- 物価とインフレ: 2025年8月のインフレ率は1.3%と安定。サービス価格は上昇する一方、電力・燃料費や一部食品価格は下落。
- 政治的安定性: アンワル・イブラヒム首相の下で内政は安定し、立憲君主制に基づく統治が継続。
- 社会構造: 人口約3,406万人の多民族国家。英語が広く通用する点はビジネス上の強み。
主要産業別のパフォーマンス分析
マレーシア経済は製造業とサービス業を両輪として成長しています。
- 製造業: 2025年7月の販売額は1,625億リンギ(前年比3.5%増)。E&E製品や食品関連が牽引。
- サービス業: 卸売・小売業売上高は1,564億リンギ(前年比5.0%増)。堅調な個人消費を反映。
- 建設業: 2025年上半期に13.1%成長。ECRLやLRT3など大型インフラが寄与。
- 農林水産業: 成長率は1.4%と鈍化。パーム油は在庫増、天然ゴムは生産減少。
貿易と対外セクターの現状
- 貿易収支: 2025年8月の貿易黒字は161億リンギと大幅拡大。
- 主要貿易相手国: 中国、シンガポール、米国、台湾、EUで全体の58.9%。
- 輸出品目: E&E製品が好調、石油製品やパーム油関連は減少傾向。
労働市場の現状と「隠れたギャップ」
- 雇用統計: 失業率3.0%、就業者数1,695万人。
- 労働未活用: 複合未活用率(LU4)は5.6%。
- 人材獲得競争: 日系企業の44.9%が採用困難と回答。
外国投資環境と日系企業の戦略
- 投資メリット: 言語・コミュニケーションの容易さが高評価。
- 運営リスク: 行政手続きの煩雑さ、人件費上昇が課題。
- 戦略転換: 販売機能やR&D強化へシフト。
- 次の市場: インド市場を有望視する企業が増加。
最新の潮流:デジタルとサステナビリティ
- デジタル経済: クラウドやAIへの投資が進展する一方、人材不足が課題。
- 脱炭素: 太陽光発電や省エネ施策が進行。
- 人権対応: サプライチェーンでの人権デューディリジェンスが拡大。
Malaysia Market Research|Market Data|Industry Reports
Reliable information is crucial in business decision making for the success of your business in Malaysia. We publish a wide variety of research data and market research information covering topics like Malaysia's politics and economy, reports and publications of individual industries, prices and trend surveys, and interviews with expertsOur local consultants are available to support your business needs in entering Malaysian market.
Our experienced consultants will support your company’s expansion into Malaysia with their expertise.
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List of Malaysia Market Research Reports
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マレーシアでコンセントはそのまま使える?変換プラグと変圧器の違いとは?Company Management|Corporationリモートワークしながらマレーシアに長期滞在したい。デジタルノマドビザ(DE Rantau Deランタウ)についてプログラム内容を解説いたします。ウェビナーでも分かりやすく説明しています。 -
マレーシア進出 はじめの一歩ガイドブック2025 ダウンロードCompany Management|CorporationA guidebook introducing the first steps into entering the Malaysian market (15 page PDF file) -
Download a first step guidebook to advancing into the Malaysian market in 2022Company Management|CorporationA guidebook introducing the first steps into entering the Malaysian market (15 page PDF file) -
Get your entrepreneur visa in Malaysia (MTEP)Company Management|CorporationMalaysia offers the Malaysia Tech Entrepreneur Programme (MTEP) to attract and assist foreign tech entrepreneurs in setting up their businesses in Malaysia. Upon successful in the screening process, you will be granted a work pass in Malaysia. -
How to set up your company in MalaysiaCompany Management|CorporationWe have prepared a detailed explanation on the procedures for those who wish to set up their company in Malaysia. We cover topics from "Forms for incorporation" and "advance preparations" to the final steps of actually incorporating your company with "preparation of articles for incorporation" that will answer your questions such as "What preparations are needed to set up a company?". Inquiries to experts are also available. -
The 10 advantages of expanding, entering and investing in MalaysiaCompany Management|CorporationMalaysia is one of the Southeast Asian countries that is slowly gaining attraction abroad in terms of business expansion, investment and in starting your own business in. What are the advantages? Learn about the characteristics and advantages of the country to help with your business plans. -
Incorporation fees in Malaysia|Business operation fees|Summary on fees surveyCompany Management|CorporationThe following is a summary of operational procedures of setting up a company in Malaysia including incorporation and accounting services. This report also covers interview and survey contents conducted with several local companies in Malaysia. You will get an approximate idea for the costs involved in setting up your company in Malaysia. -
Explanation on taxes in Malaysia (individual and corporate taxes)Company Management|CorporationWe will explain the tax system in Malaysia in a simple manner.
Features of Malaysian individual/corporate income taxes. What is taxable income? What is the tax rate?
Understand the tax structure to avoid future penalties. -
8 digital marketing tips for expanding overseasCompany Management|CorporationInternational digital marketing measures are measures to enter overseas markets, expand sales channels through multilingual websites and SNS that are prevalent in each country, and others. The following is an explanation of the key points for digital marketing measures abroad.
Malaysia Market Research|Market Data|Industry Reports
Reliable information is crucial in business decision making for the success of your business in Malaysia. We publish a wide variety of research data and market research information covering topics like Malaysia's politics and economy, reports and publications of individual industries, prices and trend surveys, and interviews with expertsOur local consultants are available to support your business needs in entering Malaysian market.
Our experienced consultants will support your company’s expansion into Malaysia with their expertise.
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